Significance of double fertilization is as follows:
-
It gives stimulus to the plant due to which ovary develops into fruit and ovules develop into seeds.
-
It restores the diploid condition by fusion of haploid male and female gametes.
-
It results in the formation of diploid zygote, which develops into an embryo and gives rise to a new plant.
-
It results in the formation of triploid primary endosperm nucleus (PEN) which develops into endosperm in the seed. It provides nourishment to the developing embryo.
-
It brings about recombination of characters resulting in variation among the offspings.